A National Museum closing: Memories

The original building of the Czech National Museum has closed for five years for extensive modernization.

I have fond memories of the National Museum building and some not so fond ones.  Starting with the latter I need to point out that the building is at the same location as the Muzeum metro station, a major crossroads for us.  To get to and from the station we would frequently need to walk around the huge building and through an underpass that was always dirty and smelly due to the food stalls there.  Prague and the metro stations are usually quite clean so this hike stood out like a sore thumb.

The building itself we always found interesting for its massive size looming over Wenceslas Square.  We loved the story about the bullet holes that are still visible in the facade because the Czech workman ordered to repair them by the new communist overlords in 1945 purposely made them standout by miss-matching the patch.  I wonder if they will remain after this current renovation.

Visualisation of the National Museum reconstructionThis is an artists rendering of the proposed works.

The National Museum like the National Gallery can be confusing because it consists of multiple buildings.  We did go to several other exhibitions in other buildings but these rooms of prehistoric history, minerals, zoology and the like never made it to the top of our To Do list.  So when we saw a notice for a Christmas concert to be held there we bought the tickets immediately.  The performance, a selection of arias, was held on the central staircase.  We enjoyed the location and the music, the experience, very much.  For more see Christmas Concerts in Historical Buildings

The scheduled June 2016 re-opening is a life time away, but don’t worry the National Museum will be hosting a great many exhibitions at other locations.  See their web site for schedules.

Our favourite is the Czech Museum of Music.  Below is Karin’s account of our visit there.

Czech Museum of Music tour
Czech Museum of Music

A Tug of War over the Slav Epic

As mentioned in the previous posting, I am an avid admirer of Mucha’s work.  It was not until visiting the Mucha Museum that I became aware of Mucha’s great work called the Slav Epic.  They consist of 20 panels, some as tall as 10 feet.

From Wikipedia:

Mucha spent many years working on The Slav Epic cycle, which he considered his life’s finest masterpiece. He had dreamed of completing a series such as this, a celebration of Slavic history, since the turn of the 19th century, however, his plans were limited by financial constraints. In 1909, he managed to obtain grants by an American philanthropist and a keen admirer of the Slavic culture, a Mr. Charles Richard Crane.  Mucha began by visiting the places which he intended to depict in the cycle, such as Russia, Poland and the Balkans, including the Orthodox monasteries of Mount Athos.  Additionally, he consulted historians about the details of historical events in order to ensure an accurate depiction. In 1910, he began working on the series.  Mucha continued working on them for 18 years. He gradually handed over the finished paintings to the city of Prague for display with the idea that a proper building would be built to house them.

Following the Czechoslovak coup de etat of 1948 and subsequent communist takeover of the country, Mucha was considered a decadent and bourgeois artist, estranged from the ideas of socialist realism. The building of a special pavilion for the exposition of the cycle became irrelevant and unimportant for the new regime.  After the war, the paintings were moved to Moravska Krumlov by a group of local patriots where they went on display in 1963  in the chateau and are there still.

Below is an example of one of the panels:Example of Mucha's Slav EpicTo see all of the panels you can go to this site: http://www.muchafoundation.org/gallery/themes/theme/slav-epic (On the site click on each photo for an enlargement.)

Last winter we spent 3 months in Prague.  We decided make the journey to Moravsky, which is about 216 km away from Prague, requiring a train or bus journey.  Thank goodness I did some inquiries about the days and times the chateau would be open because I discovered it was closed during the winter months!  I was extremely disappointed and  wondered why they weren’t here in Prague, where they could easily be viewed by so many, instead of in a remote chateau that wasn’t even open year around.

After returning home to Greece I started reading the Prague Post on-line.  How amazing!  Articles started to surface regarding Mucha and the possible relocation of the panels to Prague!    I was enthralled and without another thought I took sides that they should be relocated to Prague.

The subject became quite controversial.  Each side suing the other and obtaining last minute restraining orders from the courts.  Points of contention included how they should be housed, what kind of building would be required, if they could even be legally moved, who owned them!  The Mayor of  Moravsky Krumlov was not going to give in easily.  He said that they brought in revenue of which the town had become dependent.  Guess that would be a concern and a valid argument.

As the year progressed, the arguments grew quite interesting, at least to me.  I saw it as a total tug of war.  One week had the media reporting that the Epic will NOT be moved as no place in Prague was yet built to house them, as promised, (true) and no existing building would be acceptable.  Then Mucha’s grandson retaliated saying he will fight government officials to the very end to have his grandfather’s hopes of having the Slav Epic collection housed at a suitable location in Prague.  He felt honor bound to do as his grandfather would have wanted.  Another admirable argument.

Months later the ownership argument resurfaced–who actually owned the paintings, even going so far as to mention the American, Mr. Randolph, who gave the money in the first place for them to be painted!  (I saw this as a stalling tactic, as Mr. Randolph is no longer alive and would take a long time to sort that one out).   Then Japan jumped in.  They would be happy to restore and display them in Japan!  That brought a quick No! from both sides, fearing if they left the country something unforeseen could happen and they might not be returned.  (A good decision, in my opinion.)  The tug of war went on until it became laughable.  Neither side would budge or cooperate.

Then suddenly all was quiet on the front until the 14th of March when the Prague Post released this article:

˜Five paintings from Alphons Mucha’s famous Slav Epic are to go on
display at Prague’s Veletrzni Palac (Trade Fair Palace) in April, according to the head of the Prague Municipal Gallery which is now in charge of them. The first
five paintings from the 20-piece epic were relocated to Prague a month
ago despite protests from the town of Moravsky Krumlov which has housed
the collection for the last 47 years. The rest are to follow in the
autumn.  The Prague Municipal Gallery says the paintings
are in very good condition and is awaiting permission to start
restoration work expected to last no more than a fortnight.”

From russianculture.wordpress.com

So, there you are! The tug of war is finally over, and Prague has won.   I am over the moon because when we go to Prague this fall, I will finally be able to view them!  A totally selfish wish on my part, however it will benefit many as they can now be seen year around.

How to get to the the Veletrzni Palac  (Trade Fair Building):

Address: Veletrzni Palace (Trade Fair Palace), Dukelskych hrdinu 47,
How to get there: Tram 5, 12 or 17 to Veletr or metro red line C to Vltavska
Phone: +420 224 301 111,

Prague’s Golden Lane to Close for a Year

Golden Lane at Prague CastleAccording to a report from Radio Prague Today:  Prague Castle’s famous Golden Lane is to be closed for at least one year for its most extensive restoration ever. The busy tourist destination will be closed from March and work will focus primarily on the obsolete sewer system.

Work will likely be slowed by the archaeological research that almost always accompanies excavating work in Prague’s historical areas. In this case, workers will be excavating some six meters and thereby giving archaeologists their first opportunity to carefully examine this part of Prague Castle.

Golden Lane preserves the last remnants of the small residential buildings that were home to soldiers and goldsmiths until the mid-19th century.

upper level within Golden Lane at Prague Castle

These photos are from our visit there in December 2008.  You can read more   Here

But better yet, get yourself to Prague soon.  Of course, if you can’t make it before the closure, don’t worry.  There is more to see and do in Prague than any one vacation can encompass.

 

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